Scuba Diving Crete

When to come

Water temperature in Crete, month by month

What the Libyan Sea off Plakias is typically like in each month of the year, what to wear in it, and how far you can see. Written from the water, for divers, snorkellers and anyone deciding when to book.

Clear blue water over an open reef on the south coast of Crete

The short answer

The sea around Crete is coldest in late winter, at roughly 16 to 17 °C, and warmest in late summer, at roughly 25 to 26 °C. It warms slowly through spring, is properly warm from June, and holds its heat well into autumn: October water is usually warmer than May water, which surprises people who plan by air temperature.

These are typical surface temperatures for the south coast, not a forecast. A particular week can be a degree or two either side, and a few metres down it is often cooler than at the surface, especially in early summer before the warm layer has deepened.

Sea temperature in Crete by month

The table shows typical ranges for the water off Plakias and the wetsuit we would suggest for a dive of normal length. Snorkellers in the sun at the surface usually feel warmer than divers, and anyone who feels the cold should go one step thicker.

Typical sea surface temperature off Plakias, south Crete, and a suggested wetsuit for diving.
MonthWater temperatureSuggested wetsuit
January16–17 °C7 mm, hood welcome
February16–17 °C7 mm, hood welcome
March16–17 °C7 mm, hood welcome
April17–18 °C7 mm, hood welcome
May19–21 °C5 mm
June22–24 °C5 mm, or 3 mm if you run warm
July24–26 °C3 mm
August25–26 °C3 mm
September25–26 °C3 mm
October23–24 °C5 mm, or 3 mm if you run warm
November20–22 °C5 mm
December18–19 °C5 mm

What to wear in the water

In high summer a 3 mm suit is plenty for diving, and some people snorkel in a shorty or without a suit at all. In late spring and again in late autumn, a 5 mm suit is the comfortable choice. In the cold months, 7 mm, and a hood is welcome. The table above follows that logic.

Cold is the thing that ends dives early, not air. A diver who is warm breathes slower, stays relaxed and enjoys the second dive as much as the first. Equipment is included with us, so there is no reason to be cold to save money: tell us if you feel it, and we will sort out a thicker suit.

Visibility

Clear water is what this coast is known for. On a good day visibility often runs past thirty metres, and on an ordinary one you still see the shape of the reef long before you reach it. The south coast faces away from the weather that roughens the north of the island, so calm, clear mornings are the norm rather than the exception.

Two things reduce it. A few days of wind from the south push swell onto this coast and stir up the shallows, and in spring there can be more life in the water, which clouds it slightly. Both pass. When a site is poor, we dive a different one: we know three well enough to choose by the wind.

When is the best time to dive in Crete?

For warm water and long, easy dives, late summer and early autumn: the sea is at its warmest from August into October, the crowds thin after the school holidays, and the water keeps its heat after the air has cooled. June is a good compromise, warm enough for most people in a 5 mm or 3 mm suit and quieter than August.

Earlier and later in the year the water is cooler and the days are shorter, and the diving is still good for anyone properly dressed for it. Whether we are running on your dates is a question for us rather than for this page: message us with your dates, and we will tell you honestly whether we are diving and what the water is likely to be.

Crete sea temperature: common questions

Is the sea warm enough to swim in Crete in October?
Usually, yes. The sea keeps its summer heat well into October, typically around 23 to 24 °C off the south coast, which is warmer than in May. Most people swim without a suit; for diving, a 5 mm or 3 mm suit is comfortable.
Can you dive in Crete in winter?
The water rarely drops much below 16 °C, which is fine for diving in a 7 mm suit and hood. Whether we are diving on your dates depends on the time of year and the weather, so ask us before you plan around it.
When is the sea coldest in Crete?
From about January to March, when the water is typically around 16 to 17 °C. It starts to warm in April and May.
Is the south coast warmer than the north?
The temperature difference is small. What differs is the wind and the waves: the south coast faces away from the weather that roughens the north, so the water around Plakias is often calm and clear when the north is not.
Do I need a wetsuit for snorkelling?
In summer most people snorkel without one. In spring and autumn a thin suit or a shorty keeps you in the water longer, and on our guided snorkelling trips the equipment is included.

Tell us when you are coming

Send us your dates. We will tell you what the water is usually like then, whether we are diving, and what to pack for it.

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